An Overview:
In his emigration journey to Madinah, the Prophet (ﷺ) was warmly received by the Ansar at this Well.
Its Story:
This well is linked to one of the most important stories of the Prophet’s biography; namely, the story of his emigration from Makkah to Madinah. The Ansar used to go out every day, waiting for his arrival, until they felt the scathing heat of the sun, then they would go back to their homes. However, when they heard about the arrival of the Prophet (ﷺ), they went out to meet and welcome him. At his arrival to Madinah, the Prophet camped in Quba near the well of Athq. This is the first place in Madinah where the Prophet (ﷺ) stayed.
Its Significant Location:
This place witnessed the first deeds by the Prophet (ﷺ) in Madinah:
• It is the first place to be trodden by the Prophet (ﷺ) after his arrival in Madinah.
• It is near to the first mosque built by the Prophet (ﷺ).
• It was associated with the first day in the glorious history of Islam, which will then be known as the Hijri calendar.
The Origin of its Name:
When the Prophet (ﷺ) stopped at this well, he was served a bunch of dates. When he asked about it, he was told: “It is athq of Um Jerthan.” So, he said: “Oh Allah, bless Umm Jerthan.” The well then came to be known as the Well of Athq.
Its Description:
This well is now located in an orchard called 'Bustan al-Mostazal'. Surrounded by a stone wall, the well is still full of fresh water. It was renewed in 1064 AH. Currently, it is situated within a garden, equipped with benches and a small walkway.
Getting to the Well:
The well is situated opposite Quba Mosque on the west side, and is 3 kilometers to the south of the Prophet’s Mosque. The well is open to visitors from 6:00 am to 11:00 pm.